11.1 Court Ordered Divorce Custody Studies
NOTE: It is not routine to include a recommendation section in a court ordered divorce study. A recommendation section should only be included in this type of study only at the request of the court.
NOTE: Efforts should be made to have the court direct these requests to local private agencies.
- Receive court order for divorce custody study.
- Contact judge and request written order, if oral order.
- Proceed on oral order if judge does not issue written order.
- Write to judge confirming oral order and agency compliance.
- Notify, in writing, each attorney or party not represented by counsel of the oral order, that agency will comply, and date investigation will begin.
- Refuse request, if made by others, and request a formal court order.
- Refuse request if made by out-of-state court.
- Contact each attorney, or either party not represented by counsel, giving the following information:
- Explain receipt of order.
- Ascertain wishes of attorney's client, or party not represented, as to custody.
- Request names of persons attorney/party wants interviewed.
- Determine whether court date for hearing is scheduled and obtain date.
- Confirm, in writing, discussion with attorney/party and points covered.
- Interview parties, covering at least those items required in Statute 452.375, RSMo.
- Interview all persons specified by attorneys and/or parties.
- Inform of rights and requirements.
- Interview other expert persons who have served the child, and who may have information pertaining to custody determination.
- Inform of rights and requirements.
- At worker’s discretion, interview other persons who may have information about the child and potential custodial arrangements.
- Inform of rights and requirements.
- Interview child/children, if indicated or appropriate.
- Request court order to have child examined and diagnosed, if indicated.
- Child's consent is required if child is 16 or older, unless the court finds the child lacks the capacity to consent.
- Refer to appropriate professional if examination is authorized.
- Write report covering at least those items required in section 452.375, RSMo.
- Include written report of any ordered examinations.
- Include statements regarding refusal, by any appropriate resource, individual or organization to supply information when requested.
- Do not include a recommendation unless requested by the court.
- Send report to each attorney, or either party not represented by counsel, at least ten (10) days prior to date of hearing.
- If court requires or requests a copy of the report, contact juvenile officer and point out appropriate section of statute (section 452.390, RSMo.) which judge’s precludes right to a copy of the report.
- Comply, if judge insists copy of report be submitted to court.
- Notify, in writing, each attorney or party not represented by counsel of court's order and CD’s compliance.
- Retain in case record all notes, messages, copies of correspondence, and file copy of report.
11.1.1 Factors to be Considered in the Home Study
- The wishes of the parents of the child as to his custody;
- The wishes of a child as to his custodian;
- The interaction and interrelationship of the child with his parents, his siblings, and any other person who may significantly affect the child's best interest;
- The child's adjustment to his home, school, and community;
- The mental and physical health of all individuals involved; and
- If a parent has been found guilty of, or has pled guilty to, a felony violation of RSMo, 566 or 568.020, when the child was the victim. (Section 452.375, RSMo.)
11.1.2 Procedures to be Followed With Every Person at Initial Contact
- The Children’s Service Worker will identify him or herself.
- Explain the reason for the contact.
- The court order will be shown to the person.
- The party is to be advised that their name, address, and phone number will be submitted to the attorneys or parties upon request.
- They are subject to subpoena.
- Any information they give may appear in the report file.
- They do not have to discuss the matter.
- If they refuse to discuss or answer the Children’s Service Worker's questions, this fact must be included in the report.